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Cranborne Chase Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty adventures

Cranborne Chase Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty Adventures

Cranborne Chase AONB is a nationally protected landscape in southern England known for its rolling chalk downs, rich archaeological heritage, and varied woodlands offering extensive walking and wildlife observation opportunities.

93,500
Acres Protected
150+
Miles of Trails
Approx. 500,000
Annual Visitors
1981
Year Established

About Cranborne Chase Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty

 

Cranborne Chase Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), designated in 1981, covers approximately 93,500 acres across Dorset, Hampshire, and Wiltshire in southern England. This protected landscape features gently rolling chalk downlands, ancient woodlands, steep escarpments, and fertile valleys that combine to support a diverse range of flora and fauna. It is rich in historical and archaeological sites, including Neolithic long barrows, Iron Age hillforts, and medieval settlements, reflecting millennia of human activity. The landscape is characterized by managed farmland, coppiced woodlands, and chalk grasslands, habitats important for rare chalk-loving wildflowers, butterflies, and bird species. Outdoor recreation is centered on hiking, cycling, horseback riding, and wildlife watching, with several long-distance trails like the Cranborne Chase Way offering access to charming villages, historic churches, and ancient monuments. Notable landmarks include the prehistoric earthworks of Knowlton Circles, the scenic escarpment at Melbury Hill, and the historic Mere, a natural lake providing habitats for waterfowl. Cranborne Chase offers a tranquil experience away from urban centers, appealing to visitors interested in heritage, nature, and rural landscapes. Its mix of accessible public footpaths through farmland and woodland make it ideal for day hikes and country rambles. Additionally, the area supports local farming communities that contribute to the landscape’s upkeep through traditional agricultural practices, helping sustain its ecological and cultural value.

Highlights

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Knowlton Circles – prehistoric henge and burial earthworks

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Chalk grasslands supporting rare orchids and butterflies

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Melbury Hill escarpment offering panoramic views

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The Old Sarum Ridgeway – historic walking route through ancient landscapes

Notable Natural Features

Knowlton Circles

An extraordinary group of Neolithic and Bronze Age earthworks including henges and burial mounds, offering insight into prehistoric ceremonial life.

Melbury Hill

A prominent chalk escarpment providing wide-reaching views across the surrounding downland and valleys, popular with walkers and photographers.

Mere

A natural chalk lake and wetland area supporting diverse bird species, including breeding waders and migrating waterfowl.